Critical

Public build server executed code with no login

Sector
Systems integrator / internal R&D CI
Test type
In-scope external assessment
Severity
Critical
Year
2026

A Jenkins host on the public internet served the script console to an anonymous caller. The authentication plugin was installed. The console was not behind it.

We sent one non-destructive script that printed the process user, the host name, and the Jenkins version. The response was the service account on that VM and a current 2.x version. Anonymous reads of the job list, the agent list, and the credentials root also answered.

We did not read credential values, change a job, drop a shell, or pivot.

What we proved

Remote code execution as the CI service account, shown by an identity print. The same console without the anonymous path is a login wall on a hardened Jenkins. Here the login wall was absent.

What this is not

Not "we own the domain." One identity print and a stop. The impact of an open script console is whatever that service account can reach. We did not map that further.

Why a scanner misses it

Version checks and default-password checks both pass if the anonymous user is simply allowed to compile Groovy. The proof is a print of user.name, not a CVE number.

Buyer takeaway: A CI script console on the internet is remote code execution. Authentication on the login form does not count if /script is anonymous.

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